Little secrets about baby sleep

If baby is  “the person that sleeps late” how to do? Sleep always easy to wake up how should do? Many mothers worry about their babies’ sleep problems.

The baby’s sleep phase

The different degrees of sleep and wakefulness are:

Two sleep states

Quiet sleep

Active sleep

Three waking states

Quiet awakening

Activity awakens with crying

Sleepy state

The effects of sleep on babies

To promote the development of neural system

Promotes brain energy storage or memory consolidation

Promote body growth

Enhance immunity

The sleep state is alternating between deep sleep and light sleep. The baby’s deep sleep accounted for 25%, light sleep accounted for 75%; Adults do the opposite.

Light sleep, can promote brain development; 

Deep sleep promotes recovery.

Baby sleep time characteristics

Different months of age, the daily sleep time is not the same

The newborn           18 to 20 hours a day

Two months later   16 to 18 hours a day

Nine months later    About 15 hours a day

A year or so            13 to 14 hours a day

Cute little baby sleeping on bed

Sleep and growth hormones

Deep sleep produces growth hormone during the repair of various organs, which can promote metabolism, restore physical strength, and promote bone growth.

The secretion of growth hormone in infancy showed a pattern of “more nights and less days”, with the number of nights more than three times that of days.

If you want your baby to grow, you need to let him sleep more at night.

Why babies have trouble falling asleep

Irregular life

Too hungry or too full

Physical discomfort

Too excited to play before bed

Separation creates anxiety

The environment is too noisy or a sudden change of environment is not suitable

Vitamin D deficiency

The baby’s sleeping position

Lie on your back

It’s good for circulation and it’s safe, but it’s not good for muscle relaxation.

The body naturally bends its muscles to relax

It’s good for the digestive system.

Some babies like to sleep on their stomach and feel more secure. When you fall asleep, turn the baby over.

Develop your baby’s sleeping habits

1. sleep time selection

After three months, the baby will start to slowly develop sleep habits, try to reduce sleep during the day

2. set the feeding time at night

3. fix the amount of sleep you get

4. establish a sense of sleep ritual

Such as playing light music, telling a story, or touching before bed

5. a fixed way to fall asleep

Let your baby learn to calm down and reduce distractions


The countermeasure of baby sleeping problem

Don’t baby a little bit of movement, immediately hold up or feed, so not only affect the baby’s light sleep, but also can develop bad habits. When your baby is crying, wait two or three minutes before checking to see if the diaper needs to be changed.

swaddle

Wrap the baby up for security.

Gently shake

Instead of swinging from side to side, give yourself a small, even up and down swing, just like walking. Do not shake too much, it is easy to hurt the baby’s inner ear or cervical spine.

sucking

The way babies comfort themselves. Baby can through the mouth and hand contact, body knowledge and learning, is the process of IQ development, is the process of quiet down.

Voice soothing

Use a smaller voice than usual and sing or hum to your baby.

Pay attention to

Baby had better not sleep with parents in a bed, not safe, not sanitary, too soft bed will affect the normal development of the baby spine.

Don’t wear too many clothes when your baby sleeps, or you won’t be able to relax your muscles.

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